PEPonline
Professionalization
of Exercise Physiologyonline

An international electronic
journal for exercise physiologists
ISSN 1099-5862

Vol 3 No 5 May 2000

 

Building a Future for All Exercise Physiologists
Mark E. Kaelin, EP, MS, CSCS
Program Coordinator
Southern Indiana Rehab Hospital
New Albany, IN

AFTER READING TOMMY'S ARTICLE in the April PEPonline issue and after talking with several upcoming graduates in the field, I was struck by one similarity between the doctoral-prepared EPs and the bachelor- and master-prepared EPs.  They all want jobs! The ironic part is that both groups of individuals have the power to build a relationship that achieves a common goal for all exercise physiologists -- employment
However, seldom is time taken by the college professor in their courses to discuss the topic of building a future for all exercise physiologists.   What is discussed is the importance of research, and every college student has been told about the importance of publishing.  Without question, research is a major consideration when tenure and promotion are considered.  The concern entertained in this brief essay is whether the emphasis on doing research and publishing articles has reached a point of distracting from other important issues.  This point is especially important, given the professors need to prepare for lectures, teach several courses per semester, grade papers, and perform other administrative tasks; all of which leaves the professor with relatively little time to interact with their students. 

It isn't that research isn't important or that research should be stopped.  Rather, it appears that the students have ended up with their professors doing everything but mentoring and/or establishing opportunities for their students to network.  Some educators feel that teaching and interacting with their students are equally, if not, more important than doing research.  While I'm not arguing aganist the importance of research, it shouldn't take the place of other important considerations.  Take, for example, the question, "How can the professors recruit students to their program if they aren't going to spend quality time with them and help them secure good paying jobs at graduation?"  If the students are not employable at graduation and, by employable, I mean a good job that pays well enough to financially survive, then for what purpose is the research (except to build the professors' resumes).  If the latter is correct, then from the students' point of view, the teachers' research is an exercise in futility. Why? Because if the public sector doesn't want the graduates or doesn't believe that they have credibility, then both the students and the department suffers.

Graduating students have told me that many times that they feel the education and experience they got at college are secondary to their professors' research plans.  Even more frequently, I am hearing about young men and women graduate and, in a very short time period,  state without hesitation that "...the professors simply don't understand the job market students are graduating into."  It also seems clear to me that they are not in touch with the wages, which aren't good across the board, as well as the lack of good solid professional positions (similar, if you will, to nursing, physical therapy and so forth).

While exercise physiology appears to be coming into its own with some positive in-roads into the healthcare community, the goals of the exercise physiologists are significantly different on each side of the spectrum (i.e., with and without the doctorate).   This point has been discussed at length in other PEPonline articles.  It is so important, however, that the discussion should continue in a variety of ways and means until all exercise physiologists are on the same page.  Building a future for all exercise physiologists requires a common goal, particularly the goal of employment at graduation.  Otherwise, what is the point of the college degree in the first place?

If the college professors are interested in building a profession as seriously as they have engaged in doing research, it would seem more likely that students would graduate into good paying jobs.  These same students would have increased opportunity to build a fulfilling professional career, which speaks very well for the department, the academic program, and the college professors.  Clearly, the goal of "employment for all exercise physiologists, regardless of degree status" can be acheived in many ways and, one important way, is spending more quality time mentoring the students prior to their graduation.  Another important step might be the direct involvement of the undergraduate students in doing research (since the professors aren't likely to give it up), and especially since research is important to the continued respect for academic exercise physiology. 

In this regard, it is dumbfounding that every exercise physiology program that has a medical school in the university does not have at least one research project underway with the physicians who teach in the academic setting.  It is simply hard to believe that there isn't one university trained endocrinologist, for example, who isn't interested in obesity and exercise.  Moreover, what about the academic pulmonologist?  Why couldn't the exercise physiology faculty get the students involved with the pulmonologist?  Certainly, students who are interested in the benefits of exercise for individuals with COPD would benefit from the knowledge and clinical experiences such an association would produce.  By forming partnerships with physicians and community leaders, Ph.D. exercise physiologists could perform research and provide their students with valuable clinical training and hands-on experiences.  Furthermore, since the medical system is driven by physicians, then the same physicians in their hospital settings would be more incline to hire exercise physiologists. 

Although I recognize that the exercise physiologist is educated to play a pivotal role in increasing the quality of life and health of Americans, many healthcare practitioners and physicians, in particular, do not know it.   The college professor can help in this regards by supporting the ASEP vision of exercise physiology professionalism.  One professor in a single laboraory isn't likely to accomplish very much.  But, when several exercise physiologists agree to support their students and set the circumstances for building a better future for them, there is hope and with hope there are dreams where possibilties become reality.   Part of this new reality is the support of all exercise physiologists, regardless of their degree status.

In sum, my remarks are based on the solid foundation and application of exercise therapy to a variety of healthcare problems, concerns, and diseases.  If not prevention, then exercise, as directed by academically prepared exercise physiologists, has certainly helped to manage disease (1).  Although ASEP is the professional organization that has laid the academic foundation for the professionalization of exercise physiology,  all exercise physiologists at all academic levels must work together to build a better future for the members of the exercise physiology profession. 



References
Astrand, PO. Exercise Physiology and it’s role in disease prevention and rehabilitation.   Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 68(5 pt 1):305-9,1987 May.

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